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What is Ozempic® and how does Ozempic® work?

Overview

Use this article to understand what Ozempic® is, how it works in the body, its weight loss effects, and its active and inactive ingredients.

Use this article when you want to:

  • Understand what Ozempic® is.

  • Learn how Ozempic® works within the body.

  • Learn about the weight loss effects of Ozempic®.

  • Review Ozempic® ingredients.


What Is Ozempic®?

Ozempic® is a prescription, once-weekly injectable medication that contains the active ingredient semaglutide. Ozempic® is primarily used to help manage blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Ozempic® belongs to a group of medications called GLP-1 receptor agonists. Many people using Ozempic® also experience weight loss, especially when Ozempic® is combined with healthy lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise.

Ozempic® is prescribed to help:

  • Improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes.

  • Support long-term blood sugar management.

  • Reduce appetite and support weight loss alongside lifestyle changes.

As a GLP-1 receptor agonist, Ozempic® mimics a naturally occurring hormone in the body that is responsible for regulating both blood sugar and appetite.


How Does Ozempic® Work?

Ozempic® targets the body's natural metabolic processes in several ways:

  • Insulin Regulation: Ozempic® helps the body release insulin more effectively after eating, which lowers blood sugar.

  • Gastric Emptying: Ozempic® slows down the speed at which food leaves your stomach.

  • Appetite Control: Ozempic® signals the brain to increase feelings of fullness and reduce food cravings.

Because Ozempic® slows digestion, some people may experience digestive side effects such as nausea or bloating, especially when starting Ozempic® treatment or increasing an Ozempic® dose.


How Much Weight Can You Lose With Ozempic®?

Weight loss results vary significantly from person to person. In clinical studies involving adults with type 2 diabetes, average weight loss with Ozempic® ranged from approximately 7% to more than 12% of total body weight.

Your specific weight loss results with Ozempic® may depend on:

  • How consistently you use Ozempic®.

  • Your specific diet and exercise habits.

  • Your metabolism and overall health.

  • Your prescribed Ozempic® dose.

Weight loss results are generally more effective and sustainable when Ozempic® is combined with a calorie-controlled diet and regular physical activity.


What Ingredients Are in Ozempic®?

Active Ingredient

The active medicinal ingredient in Ozempic® is semaglutide.

Inactive Ingredients

The inactive ingredients in Ozempic® help maintain the medication's stability and effectiveness:

  • Disodium phosphate dihydrate

  • Propylene glycol

  • Phenol

  • Water for injection


Who Should Use Ozempic®?

Ozempic® is prescribed for adults with type 2 diabetes when treatment is considered clinically appropriate. A licensed healthcare provider will review your medical history and treatment suitability before prescribing Ozempic®.

Ozempic® may not be appropriate for individuals with certain medical conditions, such as a history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or pancreatitis, or those with specific medication interactions.


Additional Ozempic® Information

To help maintain Ozempic® safety and effectiveness:

  • Use Ozempic® exactly as prescribed by your provider.

  • Follow your Ozempic® dosing schedule carefully.

  • Review the Patient Information Leaflet supplied with your Ozempic® medication for a full list of warnings.


Need Further Support?

If you still need help after reviewing the information above, additional assistance is available.

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